Dentures and dental implants both replace missing teeth and restore chewing function, but the process to get them and the end result differ. Implants require a surgical procedure and are permanent, while dentures are removable and require no surgery. Here is more information about the processes and maintenance of dental implants and dentures:
Dental Implants and Dentures
Both implants and dentures restore the appearance of a smile and assist with basic functions like eating. Dental implants are artificial tooth roots, often made of titanium, that a dentist places into the jawbone to support a crown. These metal posts provide a stable foundation for a replacement tooth that looks and functions like a natural one. This option addresses concerns regarding bone loss and tooth stability, and an implant remains a permanent fixture in the mouth.
Dentures are appliances consisting of a removable frame or plate that holds one or more artificial teeth. These appliances replace missing teeth and the surrounding tissues; they are a common choice for individuals who have lost most or all of their teeth. Dentures can be full or partial, depending on the number of teeth missing.
Placement Processes
The process for receiving implants involves several steps over many months. A dentist surgically places a metal post into the jawbone. The bone then grows around the post in a process called osseointegration, which takes three to nine months. Once the area heals and the post and jawbone are fused, the dentist attaches an abutment and a final crown. This surgical approach requires a healthy jawbone for support, and a bone graft may be performed beforehand to prepare the area.
Dentures require a different procedure that does not involve surgery. A dentist takes impressions of the jaw and creates models to create a properly fitting appliance. The provider then constructs the final appliance to match the shape of the mouth. This method is often faster than the timeline for implants and is a non-invasive way to replace missing teeth quickly.
Maintenance Requirements
Implants and dentures both require maintenance and cleaning after the procedure, but the requirements differ. Implants require the same care as natural teeth; brush them twice a day and floss regularly to keep the surrounding gums healthy. Regular dental checkups help the dentist monitor the integrity of the post and crown.
Dentures require more specialized care to maintain their shape and cleanliness. You must remove them every night to give your gums a rest. Here is more information on denture care:
- Rinse the dentures after eating to remove food debris.
- Brush the appliance daily with a soft-bristled brush.
- Soak the dentures in water or a mild solution overnight.
Proper care prevents the buildup of bacteria and stains on the prosthetic. Cleaning the mouth after removing the dentures is also a necessary step for oral health and helps the appliance last longer and fit comfortably.
Find a Dentist
The choice between implants and dentures depends on your specific health needs and preferences. While implants offer a permanent solution, dentures provide a removable alternative. Both methods can improve oral function. Consulting with a dental professional can help you decide which treatment aligns with your goals. To learn more about dental implants, consult a dentist near you.
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